what does tobacco do to your reproductive system
How Smoking Affects Reproductive Health
On this page:
- How Does Smoking Affect Fertility, Hormone Production, and Conception When Trying to Get Pregnant?
- How Does Smoking During Pregnancy Bear on My Baby'south Fetal Evolution?
- Can Smoking Put Me at Risk for Cervical Cancer?
- Tin can Smoking Put Me at Adventure for Erectile Dysfunction?
- Can Smoking Increase My Likelihood of Dying From Prostate Cancer?
How Does Smoking Touch on Fertility, Hormone Product, and Conception When Trying to Get Significant?
Smoking cigarettes can have negative health effects on fertility, making information technology harder to conceive.
Research shows that:
- Smoking tin reduce fertility,1 making it difficult to conceive.
- Smoking may negatively affect hormone product.2
- Smoking and exposure to tobacco fume can harm the reproductive arrangement.ii
- Smoking tin can impairment the DNA in sperm.3
If y'all or someone you love is trying to conceive and uses tobacco, learn more than well-nigh what it's like to quit smoking and become started on the path to a fume-gratis life.
How Does Smoking During Pregnancy Touch My Baby'south Fetal Development?
Smoking during pregnancy can cause pregnancy complications, negative health furnishings on the unborn child, miscarriage, and death.
Smoking during pregnancy can put you at a higher risk of pregnancy complications, such as preterm labor and commitment.3
Smoking during pregnancy can likewise result in negative health outcomes for the unborn baby.1,4 Every year, approximately 400,000 U.S. infants are exposed to cigarette fume and its chemicals in the womb.2 These babies are at hazard of a number of complications including:
- Depression nascence weight.
- Lungs that fail to develop properly.
- Birth defects such as fissure lip and/or scissure palate.
- Sudden Babe Expiry Syndrome (SIDS).3
The chemicals in cigarette smoke may put you at risk for an ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg fails to attain the womb, but instead begins to grow outside of the womb. This serious condition nearly always results in decease of the unborn child, and in some cases, death of the mother as well.
Additionally, there is some evidence that smoking during pregnancy may outcome in miscarriage of the fetus or unborn baby.2
No tobacco production is safe to use during pregnancy. Nearly all tobacco products—including about e-cigarettes—comprise nicotine, which can cross the placenta and interfere with fetal and postnatal evolution.5
If yous're meaning and interested in quitting smoking, consult with your health care provider. Smokefree.gov besides offers resources for quitting while pregnant, including a texting program to offer support for meaning people trying to quit.
For more general reproductive health information, visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Reproductive Health website.
Tin Smoking Put Me at Risk for Cervical Cancer?
Yes, smoking cigarettes tin can cause cervical cancer.one This type of cancer occurs in the neck, the lower, narrow end of the uterus that forms a culvert between the uterus and vagina.
For more data on cervical cancer, including symptoms, screening, diagnosis, and treatment, visit the Centers for Affliction Control and Prevention Cervical Cancer website.
Within merely a few years of quitting smoking, risk of cervical cancer is reduced.1 If you lot employ tobacco and want to quit, in that location are resource that can help you quit smoking.
Tin Smoking Put Me at Risk for Erectile Dysfunction?
Aye, smoking can increase your risk for erectile dysfunction,3 a condition in which you are unable to go or keep an erection firm enough for satisfactory sexual intercourse.
For more information on erectile dysfunction, including symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention, visit the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Erectile Dysfunction website.
Can Smoking Increment My Likelihood of Dying From Prostate Cancer?
Yeah, smoking tin increment your likelihood of dying from prostate cancer.3 The prostate is a gland in the male reproductive system and produces a fluid that forms part of the semen. Prostate cancer begins in the prostate.
If y'all have prostate cancer and smoke, you may be more probable to die from the disease than those with prostate cancer who don't smoke.3
For more information on prostate cancer, including symptoms, screening, diagnosis, and treatment, visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Prostate Cancer website.
References
- U.S. Department of Health and Human being Services (USDHHS). The Health Consequences of Smoking—fifty Years of Progress. A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Wellness and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Centre for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Wellness; 2014.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Office on Smoking and Health. Smoking and Reproduction Fact Canvas. Surgeon General'due south Report on Smoking and Health 50th Anniversary. https://world wide web.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/sgr/50th-anniversary/pdfs/fs_smoking_reproduction_508.pdf. Accessed November five, 2021.
- U.S. Department of Wellness and Homo Services (USDHHS). Permit'south Brand the Next Generation Tobacco-Free: Your Guide to the 50th Anniversary Surgeon General'due south Report on Smoking and Health (Consumer Booklet). Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Eye for Chronic Illness Prevention and Wellness Promotion, Role on Smoking and Wellness; 2014.
- U.S. Section of Health and Human being Services. The Wellness Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: US Dept of Health and Homo Services, Centers for Illness Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Illness Prevention and Health Promotion, Coordinating Center for Wellness Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health; 2006.
- U.South. Department of Wellness and Human Services (USDHHS). Eastward-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Section of Health and Man Services, Centers for Illness Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Affliction Prevention and Health Promotion, Function on Smoking and Health; 2016.
Source: https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/health-effects-tobacco-use/how-smoking-affects-reproductive-health
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